Strategy with community perspective to prevent the alcohol consumption in adolescent from Ciego of Avila
Abstract
An applied, explanatory and longitudinal investigation was carried out with the aim of applying a strategy with community perspective to prevent the alcohol consumption in adolescent from Ciego de Avila, to characterize the adolescent population object of study, to classify the teens according to risks of alcohol and problems related with this substance, besides exemplifying the partial application of the strategy. A questionnaire was organized for individual data collection that included different study variable, which were investigated by the authors of investigation, keeping the principles medical ethics, from a socio-critical perspective based on the materialistic dialectical approach. The descriptive statistics of the pre-experiment was applied for the analysis of tables and graphics in the results presentation, in order to determine tendencies as from the application of determined instruments and techniques, that they were compared with the updated national and foreigner literature, that allowed to get to the conclusion that predictive factors of the alcohol-Related Disorders are fundamental to prevent the alcohol consumption.Downloads
References
Mármol Sóñora L, Ocaña Leal AI, Parés Ojeda Y. Software educativo en la prevención del alcoholismo: su aplicación en el área norte de Ciego de Ávila en el año 2006. MediCiego [Internet]. 2007 [citado 18 Ene 2012] 13(2):[aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/mciego/vol13_02_07/comunicacion/cb2_v13_0207.html
Diamond I. Alcoholismo y abuso de alcohol. En: Goldman L, Ausiello D, Arend WP, Armitage JD, Clemmons DR, Griggs RC, et al. Editores. Cecil Tratado de Medicina Interna. 23 ed. New York: Saunders, an Elsevier imprint; 2008. p.55-59.
Pons J, Buelga S. Factores asociados al consumo juvenil de alcohol: una revisión desde una perspectiva psicosocial y ecológica. Intervención Psicosocial. Rev Iguald Calidad Vida. 2011; 20(1):75-94.
Mármol Sóñora L, Ocaña Leal AI, Díaz Hernández Y. Intervención focal educativa preventiva del alcoholismo femenino en el área norte de Ciego de Ávila en el año 2005. MediCiego [Internet]. 2007 [citado 18 Ene 2012] 13(1):[aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/mciego/vol13_01_07/articulos/a3_v13_0107. htm
Castillo N. Constitución de la República de Cuba. 9 ed. La Habana: Política; 2010.
Salcedo Rocha E. Conozcamos mejor al estrés. Invasor. Ciego de Ávila. 24 mar 2010; secc. 09:28.
MedlinePlus. Alcoholismo y abuso del alcohol [Internet]. 2010 [actualizado 30 may 2012; citado 5 jun 2012] [aprox. 9 pantallas]. Disponible en: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/spanish/ency/article/000944.htm
Natera G, Terroba G. Prevalencia del consumo de alcohol y variables demográficas asociadas de la Cd. de Monterrey, N.L. Salud Mental. 1982; 5(1):82-86.
Fiestas F, Ponce J, Gallo C, Bustamante I, Ordóñez C, Guido Mazzotti G. Factores predictores de uso problemático de alcohol en personas atendidas en una sala de emergencia. Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publ [Internet]. 2011 [citado 12 Feb 2011]; 28(1):[aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1726-46342011000100009
MedlinePlus. Vida saludable, efectos del alcohol en el cuerpo [Internet]. 2009 [actualizada 4 Sep 2009; citado 23 Sep 2009] [aprox. 9 pantallas]. Disponible en: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/spanish/ency/article/002393.htm
García Gutiérrez E, Lima Mompó G, Aldana Vilas L, Casanova Carrillo P, Feliciano Álvarez V. Alcoholismo y sociedad, tendencias actuales. Rev Cub Med Mil [Internet]. 2004 [citado 13 Ene 2012]; 33(3):[aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0138-65572004000300007&lng=es
Patton GC, Coffey C, Sawyer SM. Global patterns of mortality in young people: a systematic analysis of population health data. Lancet [Internet]. 2009 [citado 12 Feb 2012]; 374(9693):881–892. Disponible en: http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736%2809%2960741-8/fulltext
Anderson JR. Rules of mind [Internet]. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum; 1993 [citado 4 Abr 2011] [aprox. 12 pantallas]. Disponible en: http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=26170922
Anderson JR. The architecture of cognition [Internet]. Cambridge: Harvard University Press; 1993 [citado 4 Abr 2011] [aprox. 10 pantallas]. Disponible en: http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=26311635
Lloret D, Segura MC, Carratalá E. Relaciones y reacciones familiares y consumo de alcohol y tabaco en adolescentes en población rural [tesis]. Madrid: Universidad Miguel Hernández; 2008.
Moral Jiménez De La Villa M, Rodríguez Díaz FJ, Sirvent Ruiz C. Actitudes y percepción de riesgo ante el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes: efectos diferenciales respecto a los jóvenes consumidores de alcohol y cocaína. Rev Española Drogodepend [Internet]. 2006 [citado 6 Abr 2011]; 31(3-4):411-434. Disponible en: http://europa.sim.ucm.es/compludoc/AA?articuloId=545603
Anderson JR. Acquisition of a cognitive skill. Psychol Rev [Internet]. 1982 [citado 4 Abr 2011]; 89(4):369-406. Disponible en: http://www.cogsci.jhu.edu/courses/109-F04/readings/Full_Paper_ACS_JRA_PR.1982.pdf
Alfonso Rodríguez AC. Violencia contra las mujeres: del silencio a la palabra. Rev Sexol Soc. 2008; 14(38):37-44.
Soledad Santi A. Alcoholismo: integración familia - paciente desde la terapia ocupacional. Rev Elect Terap Ocup Galicia [Internet]. 2006 [citado 4 Abr 2011]; (4):[aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en: http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2151674
Vida saludable [Internet]. Medline Plus; 2009 [actualizado 4 Sep 2009; citado 4 Mar 2010] [aprox. 5 pantallas]. Disponible en: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/spanish/ency/article/002393.htm
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
MediCiego does not apply publication charges. The journal is available in open access without restrictions, in compliance with the international policy on open access to information for the exchange of global knowledge.
The authors will retain their copyright and guarantee the journal the right of first publication of their work. MediCiego is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.es_ES), so it is allowed to copy, reproduce, distribute, publicly communicate the work and generate derivative works, as long as the original author is cited and acknowledged. However, it is not allowed to use the original work for commercial or lucrative purposes.
Authors must sign a copyright agreement through an affidavit of authorship and originality, before publishing.
The authors authorize the publication of their writings; they retain the copyright, and assign to the journal all the rights protected by the Copyright Law that governs Cuba, and implies the edition to disseminate the work.
Likewise, they may establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, placing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with the recognition of having been first published in this journal.
Declaration of authorship: download here the Affidavit
